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<ul> <li>Explain the relationship between vapor pressure of water and the capacity of air to hold water vapor.</li> <li>Explain the relationship between relative humidity and partial pressure of water vapor in the air.</li> <li>Calculate vapor density using vapor pressure.</li> <li>Calculate humidity and dew point.</li> </ul>
By the end of this section, you will be able to: <ul> <li>Describe the ways in which carbon is critical to life</li> <li>Explain the impact of slight changes in amino acids on organisms</li> <li>Describe the four major types of biological molecules</li> <li>Understand the functions of the four major types of molecules</li> </ul>
<ul> <li>Illustrate image formation in a flat mirror.</li> <li>Explain with ray diagrams the formation of an image using spherical mirrors.</li> <li>Determine focal length and magnification given radius of curvature, distance of object and image.</li> </ul>
<ul> <li>Describe the use of heat engines in heat pumps and refrigerators.</li> <li>Demonstrate how a heat pump works to warm an interior space.</li> <li>Explain the differences between heat pumps and refrigerators.</li> <li>Calculate a heat pump’s coefficient of performance.</li> </ul>
By the end of this section, you will be able to: <ul> <li>Discuss the role of homeostasis in healthy functioning</li> <li>Contrast negative and positive feedback, giving one physiologic example of each mechanism</li> </ul>
By the end of this section, you will be able to: <ul> <li>List the steps in eukaryotic transcription</li> <li>Discuss the role of RNA polymerases in transcription</li> <li>Compare and contrast the three RNA polymerases</li> <li>Explain the significance of transcription factors</li> </ul>
By the end of this section, you will be able to: <ul> <li>Describe four important mechanoreceptors in human skin</li> <li>Describe the topographical distribution of somatosensory receptors between glabrous and hairy skin</li> <li>Explain why the perception of pain is subjective</li> </ul>
By the end of this section, you will be able to: <ul> <li>Understand how electrochemical gradients affect ions</li> <li>Distinguish between primary active transport and secondary active transport</li> </ul>
By the end of this section, you will be able to: <ul> <li>Describe the process of digestion </li> <li>Detail the steps involved in digestion and absorption</li> <li>Define elimination</li> <li>Explain the role of both the small and large intestines in absorption</li> </ul>
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